Abstract
The article is an overview of the largest information systems dedicated to the ancient art of North Asia. In recent decades, research teams in Russia and in other countries have created several projects aimed at documentation, publication and scientific exchange of materials about archaeological artifacts. The considered systems demonstrate a wide range of solutions with different technical capabilities that depend on the research tasks and the goals of an executive team. A review of existing projects allowed us to analyse the level of development of specialized tools (the ability to switch textures, tools for applying drawings to a model, a means of automatically applying a scale ruler, etc.), the capabilities and limitations of these systems, as well as further prospects for their development. The authors of the article identified a list of the most important criteria for information systems of rock art and portable art: the availability of detailed scientific descriptions of objects, bibliography, publication of photographs, virtual copies, drawings and textures with developed specialized tools for working with them, as well as geographical reference of sites on an interactive online map.
Acknowledgments
The study was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 23-28-00140 “Man in the archaic art of Northern Eurasia: a paradigm shift” (https://rscf.ru/project/23-28-00140/).
References
- Abramova, Z.A. (1966) The image of man in the Paleolithic art of Eurasia. Moscow; Leningrad: Nauka Publ. (In Russ.)
- Lbova, L.V. and Volkov, P.V. (2021) The oldest art of Siberia (technologies, forms, symbols). Saint Petersburg: Politekh-press Publ. doi:10.18720/SPBPU/2/i21-214. (In Russ.)
- Palaguta, I.V. (2012) ‘Primitive art in the context of modern art studies’, in Karpov, A.V. (ed.) Modern art history in the system of humanitarian knowledge. Saint Petersburg: SPBGUP Publ., pp. 17–31. (In Russ.)
- Stolyar, A.D. (1985) The origin of fine art. Moscow: Iskusstvo. (In Russ.)
- Ice Age art: arrival of the modern mind (2013) London: British Museum Press.
- Loshak, Yu.M. and Koshcheyeva, E.L. (2001) ‘Comprehensive automated museum information system KAMIS’, Elektronnyye biblioteki = Digital Libraries, 4(4), p. 11. (In Russ.)
- Petrova, O.A. (2011) ‘Information systems in the field of culture and art’, Aktual'nye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki = Actual Problems of Aviation and Astronautics, (2), pp. 268–269. (In Russ).
- Lbova, L.V., Kazakov, V.V. and Rostiazhenko, T.E. (2020) ‘Virtual Prehistory portable art collection of Siberian Mal’ta-Buret’ culture: ways of documenting, classification and representation’, Annales d'Université "Valahia" Târgovişte. Section d'Archéologie et d'Histoire, vol. 22, pp. 7–18.
- Pankina, A.I., Kazakov, V.V., Lbova, L.V., Kovalev, V.S., Zhumadilov, K.B. and Rostyazhenko, T.E. (2019) ‘Museum collections in 3D: the experience of Novosibirsk State University’, Vestnik BNC SO RAN = Bulletin of the BSC SB RAS, (3), pp. 177–180. (In Russ.)
- Pankina, A.I., Sokolova, O.Yu. and Kazakov, V.V. (2022) ‘Approbation of a multi-user web application with a customizable overlay system drawing of petroglyphs on the example of the Bangudae rock art site (Ulsan, South Korea)’, in Molodin, V.I., Selin, D.V. and Kudinova, M.A. (eds.) Archaeological cultures of Siberia in the context of cross-cultural contacts in Eurasia. [Conference proceedings]. Novosibirsk: Institute of Archeology and Ethnography of the Siberian Branch of the RAS Publ., pp. 152–161. (In Russ.)




