Stupa

Abstract

The article is about the Buddhist stupa, a traditional architectural structure. It is translation by S. M. Belokurova of article from the Dictionary of Buddhist Iconography by Lokesh Chandra. The stupa is not only a plastically expressive object, but also a kind of icon with a deep and multi-level symbolism, a proportional system and a reflection of the most complex elements of Buddhist metaphysics.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25712/ASTU.2518-7767.2020.02.025

References

  1. Snodgrass A. The Symbolism of the Stupa. Ithaca, Cornell University Southeast Asia Program, 1985. 407 p.
  2. Foucher A. Etude sur l'iconographie bouddhique de l'Inde. Vol. 1, 2 (Bibl. de l'Ecole des Hautes Etudes, Sciences Religieuses, 13e vol.). Paris, S. n., 1900.
  3. Trungpa Ch. Visual Dharma: the Buddhist Art of Tibet. Berkley & London, Shambhala Publications, 1975. 142 p.
  4. Essen G.-W., Thingo T.T. Die G?tter des Himalaya. Buddhistische Kunst Tibets. Die Sammlung Gerd-Wolfgang Essen. M?nchen, Prestel Verlag, 1990. 299 S.
  5. Cordier P. Catalogue du Fonds Tibetain de la Bibliotheque Nationale. Parts 2, 3. Paris, Imprimier Nationale, 1909.
  6. Tsogyal Y. The life and liberation of Padmasambhava = Padma bKa'i Thang / Recorded by Yeshe Tsogyal, rediscovered by Terchen Urgyan Lingpa, translated into French by Gustave-Charles Toussaint, translated into English by Kenneth Douglas and Gwendolyn Bays, corrected with the original Tibetan manuscript by Tarthang Tulku. Berkeley, Dharma Publishing, 1978. 769 p.
  7. Tucci G. Stupa: art, architectonics and symbolism [1932] / Translated into English by Uma Marina Vesci; edited by Lokesh Chandra. New Delhi, Aditya Prakashan, 1988. 154 p.
  8. Taisho Shinshu Daizokyo Zuzo. The Tripitaka in Chinese (picture section) / ed. by J. Takakusu and G.Ono. Tokyo, Daizo ShuppanKabushiki Kwaisha, 1924–1929.